Buffalo Soldiers
Washington DC Chapter
9th and 10th (Horse) Cavalry Association

How did the African American cavalry units get the name "Buffalo Soldiers"?

The buffalo was a sacred animal to the Native Americans.  Not only did it provide food, clothing, tools, and weapons, but it was the staff of life for them.  Hunting the great creature took a spiritual act of great courage.  The buffalo was hardy, almost indestructible, and fearless.  After engaging the Black men in campaign and battle, the Native Americans nicknamed them "Buffalo Soldiers" because their fierceness in combat and the texture of their hair reminded them of the revered buffalo.

 

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Washington DC Chapter 9th & 10th (Horse) Cavalry Assn.